This tutorial expands on a previous installment, focusing on building a robust and well-tested Diffbot API client library using PHPUnit and TDD (Test-Driven Development). The previous parts covered basic functionality and abstract class testing. This part delves into data mocking, factory patterns, and entity management for improved efficiency and maintainability.
Key Improvements:
- Thorough Testing with PHPUnit: The tutorial emphasizes the importance of comprehensive testing to ensure the library's reliability. Mocking responses, particularly with Guzzle, allows for isolated and consistent tests, independent of live data fluctuations.
-
Efficient Factory Pattern (Diffbot Class): The
Diffbot
class acts as a factory, centralizing the creation of API subclasses. This approach avoids over-engineering while providing a clean way to manage the HTTP client and API token. -
Flexible Entity Handling:
Entity
andEntityFactory
classes are introduced to handle API responses. This allows for flexible and interchangeable processing of different data types, enhancing the library's adaptability. -
Data Mocking for Speed and Consistency: The tutorial explains the benefits of data mocking to speed up tests and prevent test failures caused by changes in live API data. It provides instructions on creating mock response files using
curl
.
Implementation Details:
The Api
abstract class is updated to include a registerDiffbot
method, allowing API subclasses to access the parent Diffbot
instance for the token and HTTP client. The Diffbot
class is enhanced with methods to set and retrieve the HTTP client (GuzzleHttpClient
), and to create instances of specific API subclasses (Product, Article, Image, Analyze).
A crucial addition is the introduction of the Entity
abstract class and the EntityFactory
interface. The EntityFactory
(implemented by the Entity
class) creates appropriate entity objects (e.g., Product
, Article
, Image
) based on the API response. This allows for customized handling of different data types. An example Product
entity is shown, demonstrating how to access parsed data from the response.
The buildUrl
method is introduced in the Api
abstract class to construct API URLs, including custom fields. Unit tests are provided to verify its functionality. The call
method in the Api
abstract class uses the Diffbot
instance's HTTP client and entity factory to make API calls and return the appropriate entity object.
Testing:
The tutorial provides a ProductApiTest
example demonstrating how to use mocked responses with Guzzle and PHPUnit to test the call
method. Instructions are given on creating mock response files using curl
.
Next Steps:
The tutorial concludes by encouraging readers to implement the remaining entities and tests, emphasizing the long-term benefits of thorough testing. The final part will cover packaging and deployment to Packagist.org.
The above is the detailed content of API Client TDD with Mocked Responses. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Hot AI Tools

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

ToversionaPHP-basedAPIeffectively,useURL-basedversioningforclarityandeaseofrouting,separateversionedcodetoavoidconflicts,deprecateoldversionswithclearcommunication,andconsidercustomheadersonlywhennecessary.StartbyplacingtheversionintheURL(e.g.,/api/v

TosecurelyhandleauthenticationandauthorizationinPHP,followthesesteps:1.Alwayshashpasswordswithpassword_hash()andverifyusingpassword_verify(),usepreparedstatementstopreventSQLinjection,andstoreuserdatain$_SESSIONafterlogin.2.Implementrole-basedaccessc

Proceduralandobject-orientedprogramming(OOP)inPHPdiffersignificantlyinstructure,reusability,anddatahandling.1.Proceduralprogrammingusesfunctionsorganizedsequentially,suitableforsmallscripts.2.OOPorganizescodeintoclassesandobjects,modelingreal-worlden

PHPdoesnothaveabuilt-inWeakMapbutoffersWeakReferenceforsimilarfunctionality.1.WeakReferenceallowsholdingreferenceswithoutpreventinggarbagecollection.2.Itisusefulforcaching,eventlisteners,andmetadatawithoutaffectingobjectlifecycles.3.YoucansimulateaWe

To safely handle file uploads in PHP, the core is to verify file types, rename files, and restrict permissions. 1. Use finfo_file() to check the real MIME type, and only specific types such as image/jpeg are allowed; 2. Use uniqid() to generate random file names and store them in non-Web root directory; 3. Limit file size through php.ini and HTML forms, and set directory permissions to 0755; 4. Use ClamAV to scan malware to enhance security. These steps effectively prevent security vulnerabilities and ensure that the file upload process is safe and reliable.

Yes, PHP can interact with NoSQL databases like MongoDB and Redis through specific extensions or libraries. First, use the MongoDBPHP driver (installed through PECL or Composer) to create client instances and operate databases and collections, supporting insertion, query, aggregation and other operations; second, use the Predis library or phpredis extension to connect to Redis, perform key-value settings and acquisitions, and recommend phpredis for high-performance scenarios, while Predis is convenient for rapid deployment; both are suitable for production environments and are well-documented.

In PHP, the main difference between == and == is the strictness of type checking. ==Type conversion will be performed before comparison, for example, 5=="5" returns true, and ===Request that the value and type are the same before true will be returned, for example, 5==="5" returns false. In usage scenarios, === is more secure and should be used first, and == is only used when type conversion is required.

The methods of using basic mathematical operations in PHP are as follows: 1. Addition signs support integers and floating-point numbers, and can also be used for variables. String numbers will be automatically converted but not recommended to dependencies; 2. Subtraction signs use - signs, variables are the same, and type conversion is also applicable; 3. Multiplication signs use * signs, which are suitable for numbers and similar strings; 4. Division uses / signs, which need to avoid dividing by zero, and note that the result may be floating-point numbers; 5. Taking the modulus signs can be used to judge odd and even numbers, and when processing negative numbers, the remainder signs are consistent with the dividend. The key to using these operators correctly is to ensure that the data types are clear and the boundary situation is handled well.
