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- How to install Composer to manage PHP dependencies?
- It is not difficult to install Composer to manage PHP dependencies. 1. Download and install Composer. Windows users can download the installer. Linux/macOS users can generate composer.phar file through command download and move it to the global path; 2. Configure the global environment, such as using domestic mirrors to improve download speed and set automatic loading; 3. Create composer.json file in the project and use commands to add and update dependencies to ensure that the entry file contains the automatically generated autoload.php. The entire process requires attention to preconditions such as permissions, PHP version and PHPCLI environment.
- PHP Tutorial . Backend Development 826 2025-06-25 00:55:21
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- How do I use htmlspecialchars() to escape HTML entities in user input?
- TosafelydisplayuserinputinHTMLusingPHP,usethehtmlspecialchars()function.1.Alwayspasstheinputthroughhtmlspecialchars($input,ENT_QUOTES,'UTF-8')toconvertspecialcharacterstoHTMLentities.2.Applyitwhenrenderinguser-generatedcontentlikeformsubmissions,comm
- PHP Tutorial . Backend Development 319 2025-06-25 00:55:01
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- How to configure PHP.ini file?
- To modify the PHP.ini configuration, you need to pay attention to the core parameters and adjust them as needed. 1. Error report on the development environment: error_reporting=E_ALL and display_errors=On, and errors are displayed in the production environment; 2. Upload file size limit is adjusted by upload_max_filesize, post_max_size and max_execution_time, such as set to 20M, 25M and 300 seconds; 3. Memory and execution time limits can be appropriately relaxed, such as memory_limit=128M and max_execution_time=120 to avoid affecting performance; 4. Enable OPcache to improve
- PHP Tutorial . Backend Development 341 2025-06-25 00:54:40
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- What is return type declarations in PHP 7?
- ReturntypedeclarationsinPHP7enforcethetypeofvalueafunctionmustreturn.Byappendingacolonandatype(e.g.,:int,:string)afterafunctiondefinition,developersensurefunctionsreturnexpecteddatatypes,reducingbugsandimprovingclarity.Strictmode(declare(strict_types
- PHP Tutorial . Backend Development 603 2025-06-25 00:54:20
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- How do I set the character encoding of an HTML document using the tag?
- To set the character encoding of the HTML document, add tags to the section and make sure the server configuration is consistent. 1. Put this tag at the beginning to avoid browser parsing errors; 2. Use lowercase format and keep the syntax correct, it is recommended to use UTF-8 encoding; 3. Check the Content-Type header sent by the server, configure the server or use PHP to set the response header to ensure that it is consistent with the definition in HTML.
- HTML Tutorial . Web Front-end 406 2025-06-25 00:53:41
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- PHP environment setup: Composer installation and use
- Composer is PHP's package manager for automatically downloading and managing third-party libraries. It supports global or local installation, Linux/macOS is installed via the command line, and Windows uses the installer. When using it, you need to create a composer.json file. Common commands include: 1. Install dependency: composerinstall; 2. Add dependency: composerrequirepackage; 3. Update dependency: composerupdate; 4. Delete dependency: composerremovepackage. Be careful not to modify the vendor directory, submit the composer.lock file, and set up domestic images
- PHP Tutorial . Backend Development 324 2025-06-25 00:53:10
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- How to run PHP files on an Apache server?
- To run PHP files, you must first configure Apache and PHP, and then place the .php file in the Apache root directory to access. 1. Make sure that Apache is installed and run, and you can use XAMPP, WAMP or command to check the status and start it; 2. Install PHP and Apache modules and restart Apache, and use info.php to test whether it is effective; 3. Put the PHP file in the Apache root directory (such as /var/www/html/) and ensure that the permissions are correct; 4. Common problems include downloading files instead of execution, blank pages, 403 errors, 500 errors, etc., and you should check the module loading, display_errors settings, file permissions and log troubleshooting respectively.
- PHP Tutorial . Backend Development 876 2025-06-25 00:52:30
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- What are loops in PHP (for, while, do-while, foreach)?
- Loops in PHP are used to repeatedly execute code blocks when specific conditions are met. The main types include for, while, do-while, and foreach. 1. The for loop is suitable for cases where the number of loops is known. The structure includes initialization, conditions and incremental/decreasing expressions; 2. The while loop continues to run when the condition is true, suitable for scenarios where the number of loops is uncertain; 3. The do-while loop is similar to while, but it will execute the code block first and then check the conditions; 4. The foreach loop is specially designed for arrays and can automatically traverse each element, especially suitable for processing associative arrays or lists.
- PHP Tutorial . Backend Development 1044 2025-06-25 00:52:10
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- How do I use the element to create a reset button that resets the form to its default values?
- The easiest way to create a button that resets the form to the default value is to use a button with type="reset". The specific steps are as follows: 1. Use or create a reset button, and the browser will automatically restore the form field to the initial value set in HTML; 2. If you need custom logic, you can use JavaScript binding function to achieve additional operations such as prompt information or style adjustment through document.getElementById('formId').reset(); 3. Notes include ensuring that the field sets the value attribute, dynamic modification will not affect the reset result, and avoiding the use of different button types. This method requires no additional scripts, is efficient and has good compatibility.
- HTML Tutorial . Web Front-end 338 2025-06-25 00:49:52
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- How do I get a HTMLVideoElement object?
- There are three main ways to get HTMLVideoElement object: 1. Get the existing video elements in the page through document.getElementById() or querySelector(); 2. Use document.createElement('video') to dynamically create a new video element, set the src and attributes and add it to the page; 3. Get the video object through the event callback function and perform operations when the user triggers an event (such as clicking a button). Each method is suitable for different scenarios. Developers can choose the appropriate method according to their needs and can be judged through instanceofHTMLVideoElement.
- HTML Tutorial . Web Front-end 357 2025-06-25 00:48:21
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- How do you create a flex container?
- To create a Flex container, simply set the display property to flex or inline-flex. 1. Use display:flex to create block-level containers, and the child elements are arranged horizontally by default; 2. Use display:inline-flex to create inline containers, and the width is determined by the content; 3. You can control the layout by adjusting the main axis direction, justify-content, and align-items attributes, such as horizontal distribution and vertical centering.
- CSS Tutorial . Web Front-end 196 2025-06-25 00:46:21
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- How can you inline critical CSS to improve initial page load time?
- InliningcriticalCSSspeedsupinitialpageloadbyembeddingessentialstylesdirectlyinHTML.1.IdentifycriticalCSSforabove-the-foldcontentusingtoolslikePenthouseorplugins.2.Inlinethesestylesinataginsidetoreducerender-blockingresources.3.Loadnon-criticalCSSasyn
- CSS Tutorial . Web Front-end 670 2025-06-25 00:46:01
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- What is the difference between a pseudo-class and a pseudo-element?
- Apseudo-classtargetselementsbasedonstateorposition,whileapseudo-elementstylespartsofanelementnotpresentintheDOM.1.Pseudo-classeslike:hover,:focus,:nth-child(),and:visitedtargetelementstatesorpositions.2.Pseudo-elementslike::before,::after,::first-lin
- CSS Tutorial . Web Front-end 388 2025-06-25 00:44:01
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- What is the difference between a class selector and an ID selector?
- 1. ID selector is used for unique elements, class selector is used for multiple elements. 2. ID has higher priority and is not repeatable, suitable for unique elements such as navigation bars or anchor links; class selectors are more flexible and reusable, suitable for applications of the same style and modular components in many places. 3. Developers sometimes avoid using IDs because of high specificity that may cause style overwrite problems, but it is still useful in JavaScript and URL fragments.
- CSS Tutorial . Web Front-end 233 2025-06-25 00:43:40
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