How to implement image thumbnails in php,

The functions implemented by this code are as follows:

Supports jpg, jpeg, gif, png, bmp image formats, supports scaling according to the proportion of the original image, you can choose whether to crop the image during the image scaling process, and added image quality control to achieve reduction. Optimize picture quality.

The code of the complete class is as follows:

<&#63;php
/**
* 功能：php生成縮略圖片的類(lèi)
*/
class ResizeImage{
public $type;//圖片類(lèi)型
public $width;//實(shí)際寬度
public $height;//實(shí)際高度
public $resize_width;//改變后的寬度
public $resize_height;//改變后的高度
public $cut;//是否裁圖
public $srcimg;//源圖象 
public $dstimg;//目標(biāo)圖象地址
public $im;//臨時(shí)創(chuàng)建的圖象
public $quality;//圖片質(zhì)量
function resizeimage($img,$wid,$hei,$c,$dstpath,$quality=100){
$this->srcimg=$img;
$this->resize_width=$wid;
$this->resize_height=$hei;
$this->cut=$c;
$this->quality=$quality;
$this->type=strtolower(substr(strrchr($this->srcimg,'.'),1));//圖片的類(lèi)型
$this->initi_img();//初始化圖象
$this -> dst_img($dstpath);//目標(biāo)圖象地址
@$this->width=imagesx($this->im);
@$this->height=imagesy($this->im);
$this->newimg();//生成圖象
@ImageDestroy($this->im);
}
function newimg(){
$resize_ratio=($this->resize_width)/($this->resize_height);//改變后的圖象的比例
@$ratio=($this->width)/($this->height);//實(shí)際圖象的比例
if(($this->cut)=='1'){//裁圖
if($img_func==='imagepng'&&(str_replace('.','',PHP_VERSION)>=512)){ //針對(duì)php版本大于5.12參數(shù)變化后的處理情況
$quality=9;
}
if($ratio>=$resize_ratio){//高度優(yōu)先
$newimg=imagecreatetruecolor($this->resize_width,$this->resize_height);
imagecopyresampled($newimg,$this->im,0,0,0,0,$this->resize_width,$this->resize_height,(($this->height)*$resize_ratio),$this->height);
imagejpeg($newimg,$this->dstimg,$this->quality);
}
if($ratio<$resize_ratio){//寬度優(yōu)先
$newimg=imagecreatetruecolor($this->resize_width,$this->resize_height);
imagecopyresampled($newimg,$this->im,0,0,0,0,$this->resize_width,$this->resize_height,$this->width,(($this->width)/$resize_ratio));
imagejpeg($newimg,$this->dstimg,$this->quality);
}
}else{//不裁圖
if($ratio>=$resize_ratio){
$newimg=imagecreatetruecolor($this->resize_width,($this->resize_width)/$ratio);
imagecopyresampled($newimg,$this->im,0,0,0,0,$this->resize_width,($this->resize_width)/$ratio,$this->width,$this->height);
imagejpeg($newimg,$this->dstimg,$this->quality);
}
if($ratio<$resize_ratio){
@$newimg=imagecreatetruecolor(($this->resize_height)*$ratio,$this->resize_height);
@imagecopyresampled($newimg,$this->im,0,0,0,0,($this->resize_height)*$ratio,$this->resize_height,$this->width,$this->height);
@imagejpeg($newimg,$this->dstimg,$this->quality);
}
}
}
function initi_img(){//初始化圖象
if($this->type=='jpg' || $this->type=='jpeg'){
$this->im=imagecreatefromjpeg($this->srcimg);
}
if($this->type=='gif'){
$this->im=imagecreatefromgif($this->srcimg);
}
if($this->type=='png'){
$this->im=imagecreatefrompng($this->srcimg);
}
if($this->type=='wbm'){
@$this->im=imagecreatefromwbmp($this->srcimg);
}
if($this->type=='bmp'){
$this->im=$this->ImageCreateFromBMP($this->srcimg);
}
}
function dst_img($dstpath){//圖象目標(biāo)地址
$full_length=strlen($this->srcimg);
$type_length=strlen($this->type);
$name_length=$full_length-$type_length;
$name=substr($this->srcimg,0,$name_length-1);
$this->dstimg=$dstpath;
//echo $this->dstimg;
}
function ImageCreateFromBMP($filename){ //自定義函數(shù)處理bmp圖片
if(!$f1=fopen($filename,"rb"))returnFALSE;
$FILE=unpack("vfile_type/Vfile_size/Vreserved/Vbitmap_offset",fread($f1,14));
if($FILE['file_type']!=19778)returnFALSE;
$BMP=unpack('Vheader_size/Vwidth/Vheight/vplanes/vbits_per_pixel'.
'/Vcompression/Vsize_bitmap/Vhoriz_resolution'.
'/Vvert_resolution/Vcolors_used/Vcolors_important',fread($f1,40));
$BMP['colors']=pow(2,$BMP['bits_per_pixel']);
if($BMP['size_bitmap']==0)$BMP['size_bitmap']=$FILE['file_size']-$FILE['bitmap_offset'];
$BMP['bytes_per_pixel']=$BMP['bits_per_pixel']/8;
$BMP['bytes_per_pixel2']=ceil($BMP['bytes_per_pixel']);
$BMP['decal']=($BMP['width']*$BMP['bytes_per_pixel']/4);
$BMP['decal']-=floor($BMP['width']*$BMP['bytes_per_pixel']/4);
$BMP['decal']=4-(4*$BMP['decal']);
if($BMP['decal']==4)$BMP['decal']=0;
$PALETTE=array();
if($BMP['colors']<16777216)
{
$PALETTE=unpack('V'.$BMP['colors'],fread($f1,$BMP['colors']*4));
}
$IMG=fread($f1,$BMP['size_bitmap']);
$VIDE=chr(0);
$res=imagecreatetruecolor($BMP['width'],$BMP['height']);
$P=0;
$Y=$BMP['height']-1;
while($Y>=0)
{
$X=0;
while($X<$BMP['width'])
{
if($BMP['bits_per_pixel']==24)
$COLOR=unpack("V",substr($IMG,$P,3).$VIDE);
elseif($BMP['bits_per_pixel']==16)
{
$COLOR=unpack("n",substr($IMG,$P,2));
$COLOR[1]=$PALETTE[$COLOR[1]+1];
}
elseif($BMP['bits_per_pixel']==8)
{
$COLOR=unpack("n",$VIDE.substr($IMG,$P,1));
$COLOR[1]=$PALETTE[$COLOR[1]+1];
}
elseif($BMP['bits_per_pixel']==4)
{
$COLOR=unpack("n",$VIDE.substr($IMG,floor($P),1));
if(($P*2)%2==0)$COLOR[1]=($COLOR[1]>>4);else$COLOR[1]=($COLOR[1]&0x0F);
$COLOR[1]=$PALETTE[$COLOR[1]+1];
}
elseif($BMP['bits_per_pixel']==1)
{
$COLOR=unpack("n",$VIDE.substr($IMG,floor($P),1));
if(($P*8)%8==0)$COLOR[1]=$COLOR[1]>>7;
elseif(($P*8)%8==1)$COLOR[1]=($COLOR[1]&0x40)>>6;
elseif(($P*8)%8==2)$COLOR[1]=($COLOR[1]&0x20)>>5;
elseif(($P*8)%8==3)$COLOR[1]=($COLOR[1]&0x10)>>4;
elseif(($P*8)%8==4)$COLOR[1]=($COLOR[1]&0x8)>>3;
elseif(($P*8)%8==5)$COLOR[1]=($COLOR[1]&0x4)>>2;
elseif(($P*8)%8==6)$COLOR[1]=($COLOR[1]&0x2)>>1;
elseif(($P*8)%8==7)$COLOR[1]=($COLOR[1]&0x1);
$COLOR[1]=$PALETTE[$COLOR[1]+1];
}
else
returnFALSE;
imagesetpixel($res,$X,$Y,$COLOR[1]);
$X++;
$P+=$BMP['bytes_per_pixel'];
}
$Y--;
$P+=$BMP['decal'];
}
fclose($f1);
return$res;
}
}
&#63;>

The usage is very simple and the code is as follows:

$resizeimage=new ResizeImage('upload/abc.bmp', '120', '90', '0', 'upload/xabc.bmp');

The above code is the method of implementing image thumbnails in PHP shared by the editor. I hope it will be helpful to everyone!

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