Understanding MVC Programming Controllers in PHP_PHP Tutorial
Jul 13, 2016 pm 05:32 PM
Simply put, the role of the controller is to accept requests. It uses the get method, in this case via URI, to load a function module to refresh or submit a presentation layer. The controller will use the $_GET automatic global variable to determine which module to load.
An example of a request looks like this:
http://example.com/index.php(as the current mainstream development language)?module =login
This seems simple, but it is not during the implementation process. Here are the argument parts that several controllers can recognize:
Module defines which module to use, such as the users module
Class defines which functional class to use, such as whether you want the user to log in or logout
Event defines which specific event to use
Such a more complex example can explain the request URL that is ultimately composed of each argument above:
http://example.com/index. php(as the current mainstream development language)?module=users&class=login
This request tells the controller that it should load the users module, then the login class, and finally because there is no specific definition event, so run login::__default() default event.
The following is the specific code part:
<?php(as the current mainstream development language)
/**
* index.php(as the current mainstream development language)
*
* @author Joe Stump <joe@joestump.net>
* @copyright Joe Stump < joe@joestump.net>
* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.php(as the current mainstream development language)
* @package Framework
*/
Require_once(config.php(as the current mainstream development language));
// {{{ __autoload($class)
/**
* __autoload
*
* Autoload is ran by php(做為現(xiàn)在的主流開(kāi)發(fā)語(yǔ)言) when it cant find a class it is trying to load.
* By naming our classes intelligently we should be able to load most classes
* dynamically.
*
* @author Joe Stump <joe@joestump.net>
* @param string $class Class name were trying to load
* @return void
* @package Framework
*/
Function __autoload($class)
{
$file = str_replace(_,/,substr($class,2))..php(as the current mainstream Development language);
Requirement_once(FR_BASE_PATH./includes/.$file);
}
// }}}
if (isset($_GET[module]) ) {
$module = $_GET[module];
if (isset($_GET[event])) {
$event = $_GET[event];
} else {
$event = __default;
}
if (isset($_GET[class])) {
$class = $_GET[class];
} else {
$class = $module;
}
$classFile = FR_BASE_PATH./modules/.$module./.$class..php(as the current mainstream development language);
if (file_exists($classFile)) {
require_once($classFile);
if (class_exists($class)) {
try {
$instance = new $class();

Hot AI Tools

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

PHPbecamepopularforwebdevelopmentduetoitseaseoflearning,seamlessintegrationwithHTML,widespreadhostingsupport,andalargeecosystemincludingframeworkslikeLaravelandCMSplatformslikeWordPress.Itexcelsinhandlingformsubmissions,managingusersessions,interacti

TostaycurrentwithPHPdevelopmentsandbestpractices,followkeynewssourceslikePHP.netandPHPWeekly,engagewithcommunitiesonforumsandconferences,keeptoolingupdatedandgraduallyadoptnewfeatures,andreadorcontributetoopensourceprojects.First,followreliablesource

TosettherighttimezoneinPHP,usedate_default_timezone_set()functionatthestartofyourscriptwithavalididentifiersuchas'America/New_York'.1.Usedate_default_timezone_set()beforeanydate/timefunctions.2.Alternatively,configurethephp.inifilebysettingdate.timez

TovalidateuserinputinPHP,usebuilt-invalidationfunctionslikefilter_var()andfilter_input(),applyregularexpressionsforcustomformatssuchasusernamesorphonenumbers,checkdatatypesfornumericvalueslikeageorprice,setlengthlimitsandtrimwhitespacetopreventlayout

ThePhpfunctionSerialize () andunserialize () AreusedtoconvertcomplexdaTastructdestoresintostoraSandaBackagain.1.Serialize () c OnvertsdatalikecarraysorobjectsraystringcontainingTypeandstructureinformation.2.unserialize () Reconstruct theoriginalatataprom

You can embed PHP code into HTML files, but make sure that the file has an extension of .php so that the server can parse it correctly. Use standard tags to wrap PHP code, insert dynamic content anywhere in HTML. In addition, you can switch PHP and HTML multiple times in the same file to realize dynamic functions such as conditional rendering. Be sure to pay attention to the server configuration and syntax correctness to avoid problems caused by short labels, quotation mark errors or omitted end labels.

The key to writing clean and easy-to-maintain PHP code lies in clear naming, following standards, reasonable structure, making good use of comments and testability. 1. Use clear variables, functions and class names, such as $userData and calculateTotalPrice(); 2. Follow the PSR-12 standard unified code style; 3. Split the code structure according to responsibilities, and organize it using MVC or Laravel-style catalogs; 4. Avoid noodles-style code and split the logic into small functions with a single responsibility; 5. Add comments at key points and write interface documents to clarify parameters, return values ??and exceptions; 6. Improve testability, adopt dependency injection, reduce global state and static methods. These practices improve code quality, collaboration efficiency and post-maintenance ease.

Yes,youcanrunSQLqueriesusingPHP,andtheprocessinvolveschoosingadatabaseextension,connectingtothedatabase,executingqueriessafely,andclosingconnectionswhendone.Todothis,firstchoosebetweenMySQLiorPDO,withPDObeingmoreflexibleduetosupportingmultipledatabas
