


How Can I Efficiently Check for 404 Errors in PHP Before Web Scraping?
Dec 19, 2024 pm 05:44 PMEasy Way to Test a URL for 404 in PHP
Finding that your code is running into issues due to URLs returning 404 is a common pain point in web scraping. To resolve this efficiently, implementing a test at the code's start to verify if a URL has a 404 response is essential.
While suggestions like using @fsockopen() may not account for redirects, a more suitable approach is utilizing curl's curl_getinfo() function. Here's how:
// Initialize a cURL handle with the given URL $handle = curl_init($url); // Enable return of transfer as a string curl_setopt($handle, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE); // Get the response (HTML or data linked to the URL) $response = curl_exec($handle); // Check for 404 (file not found) response $httpCode = curl_getinfo($handle, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE); // Handle 404 if ($httpCode == 404) { /* Perform your custom 404 handling here. */ } // Close the curl session curl_close($handle); // Continue processing with the retrieved $response
By incorporating this code, you can effectively check for 404 responses, allowing your code to skip the problematic URLs and proceed with the available ones.
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