This tutorial demonstrates creating a CSS3 paper curl effect without images. Previous tutorials showed how to create speech bubbles and ribbons using CSS3's :before
and :after
pseudo-elements; this builds on that technique.
A paper curl effect is an optical illusion, typically achieved with a shadow at the element's bottom. Previously, this required image editing software. CSS3 offers a superior alternative. The advantages of using CSS3 include: browser compatibility (it gracefully degrades in older browsers), background independence, scalability, reusable code, and easy customization.
First, create a simple HTML element:
<div class="box">My box</div>
Then, add basic inner and outer shading using box-shadow
:
.box { position: relative; width: 500px; padding: 50px; margin: 0 auto; background-color: #fff; box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), inset 0 0 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); }
The curl effect is created with two :before
and :after
pseudo-elements. These are:
- Rotated and skewed using CSS3 transforms.
- Positioned at the bottom edge.
- Given a
box-shadow
.
Setting z-index: -1
places the pseudo-elements behind the main box, making only the shadow edges visible:
The CSS for the pseudo-elements:
.box:before, .box:after { position: absolute; width: 40%; height: 10px; content: ' '; left: 12px; bottom: 12px; background: transparent; transform: skew(-5deg) rotate(-5deg); box-shadow: 0 6px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); z-index: -1; } .box:after { left: auto; right: 12px; transform: skew(5deg) rotate(5deg); }
While this uses vendor prefixes for broader browser support, it remains more efficient than an image-based solution. The effect works in modern browsers; older browsers will simply omit the shadow. A demonstration page is available (link omitted as it's not provided in the input). The CSS is embedded within the HTML. IE6, 7, and 8 will gracefully degrade without showing the shadow effects.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Pure CSS3 Paper Curls are omitted as they are already well-answered in the original text.
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