


How to Build Simple jQuery Image Sliders with Fade or Slide Effects?
Nov 25, 2024 am 12:55 AMHow to Create Simple jQuery Image Sliders with Sliding or Opacity Effects
Many developers prefer to avoid using pre-built plugins due to concerns about size or potential conflicts with existing JavaScript. For those who prefer to create their own sliders, here's a simplified approach using jQuery:
Key jQuery Functions:
- index(): Returns the position of an element within its sibling elements.
- eq(): Selects an element based on its position.
Approach:
- Retrieve the index of the selected trigger element.
- Match this index with the corresponding image using the eq() method.
1. FadeIn / FadeOut Effect
HTML:
<ul class="images"> ... </ul> <ul class="triggers"> ... </ul>
CSS:
ul.images { position:relative; } ul.images li { position:absolute; }
jQuery:
var target; var triggers = $('ul.triggers li'); var images = $('ul.images li'); var lastElem = triggers.length-1; triggers.first().addClass('active'); images.hide().first().show(); function sliderResponse(target) { images.fadeOut(300).eq(target).fadeIn(300); triggers.removeClass('active').eq(target).addClass('active'); }
2. Sliding Effect
HTML:
Same as for the FadeIn/FadeOut effect.
CSS:
.mask { ... } ul.images { ... } ul.images li { ... }
jQuery:
var target; var triggers = $('ul.triggers li'); var images = $('ul.images li'); var lastElem = triggers.length-1; var mask = $('.mask ul.images'); var imgWidth = images.width(); triggers.first().addClass('active'); mask.css('width', imgWidth*(lastElem+1) +'px'); function sliderResponse(target) { mask.stop(true,false).animate({'left':'-'+ imgWidth*target +'px'},300); triggers.removeClass('active').eq(target).addClass('active'); }
Shared jQuery Response for Both Sliders:
triggers.click(function() { ... }); $('.next').click(function() { ... }); $('.prev').click(function() { ... }); function sliderTiming() { ... } function resetTiming() { ... }
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