


Why Do C# `Cdecl` Calls and C `__stdcall` Signatures Coexist in P/Invoke?
Jan 25, 2025 pm 11:41 PM
and C The reason for the CCP in P/Invoke cdecl
__stdcall
In the P/Invoke interoperability between C# and C, the C# function often appears to use the
signature situation. This is not matched with the choice of calls that have continued to this day. cdecl
__stdcall
__stdcall
Inherited the default calling agreement between the 16 -bit Pascal calling agreement, the default calling agreement between the Windows API function and COM. It stipulates that the call (function that is being called) is cleaned up after executing, making it more compact in an environment with limited resources. However, if the number of parameters expected by the caller and the required person does not match, this advantage will bring the risk of unbalanced stack.
: The caller of the variable parameter function cleans __stdcall
__cdecl
. This agreement puts the responsibility of cleaning the stack on the caller, because the caller knows the number of parameters passed. Forgetting in the statement of C# is a common trap.
__cdecl
: The hidden this pointer of the C method printf()
scanf()
[DllImport]
Special refers to C, which is used to process the hidden CallingConvention.Cdecl
pointer in the instance method of the class. It is similar to , but the .NET P/Invoke sealing processing program does not support it, so it is not suitable for Pinvoke C code.
Summary __thiscall
C#
signature coexistence in C is the result of these historical calls and specific requirements for each language. Correctly understand these agreements, and the __thiscall
and this
properties of __cdecl
, which is important for ensuring the correct P/Invoke function and avoiding potential problems (such as stack imbalances).
The above is the detailed content of Why Do C# `Cdecl` Calls and C `__stdcall` Signatures Coexist in P/Invoke?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Hot AI Tools

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

The destructor in C is used to free the resources occupied by the object. 1) They are automatically called at the end of the object's life cycle, such as leaving scope or using delete. 2) Resource management, exception security and performance optimization should be considered during design. 3) Avoid throwing exceptions in the destructor and use RAII mode to ensure resource release. 4) Define a virtual destructor in the base class to ensure that the derived class objects are properly destroyed. 5) Performance optimization can be achieved through object pools or smart pointers. 6) Keep the destructor thread safe and concise, and focus on resource release.

Yes, function overloading is a polymorphic form in C, specifically compile-time polymorphism. 1. Function overload allows multiple functions with the same name but different parameter lists. 2. The compiler decides which function to call at compile time based on the provided parameters. 3. Unlike runtime polymorphism, function overloading has no extra overhead at runtime, and is simple to implement but less flexible.

C has two main polymorphic types: compile-time polymorphism and run-time polymorphism. 1. Compilation-time polymorphism is implemented through function overloading and templates, providing high efficiency but may lead to code bloating. 2. Runtime polymorphism is implemented through virtual functions and inheritance, providing flexibility but performance overhead.

Implementing polymorphism in C can be achieved through the following steps: 1) use inheritance and virtual functions, 2) define a base class containing virtual functions, 3) rewrite these virtual functions by derived classes, and 4) call these functions using base class pointers or references. Polymorphism allows different types of objects to be treated as objects of the same basis type, thereby improving code flexibility and maintainability.

C destructorscanleadtoseveralcommonerrors.Toavoidthem:1)Preventdoubledeletionbysettingpointerstonullptrorusingsmartpointers.2)Handleexceptionsindestructorsbycatchingandloggingthem.3)Usevirtualdestructorsinbaseclassesforproperpolymorphicdestruction.4

Yes, polymorphisms in C are very useful. 1) It provides flexibility to allow easy addition of new types; 2) promotes code reuse and reduces duplication; 3) simplifies maintenance, making the code easier to expand and adapt to changes. Despite performance and memory management challenges, its advantages are particularly significant in complex systems.

Polymorphisms in C are divided into runtime polymorphisms and compile-time polymorphisms. 1. Runtime polymorphism is implemented through virtual functions, allowing the correct method to be called dynamically at runtime. 2. Compilation-time polymorphism is implemented through function overloading and templates, providing higher performance and flexibility.

C polymorphismincludescompile-time,runtime,andtemplatepolymorphism.1)Compile-timepolymorphismusesfunctionandoperatoroverloadingforefficiency.2)Runtimepolymorphismemploysvirtualfunctionsforflexibility.3)Templatepolymorphismenablesgenericprogrammingfo
