How do I install Yii on my operating system (Windows, macOS, Linux)?
Jun 17, 2025 am 09:21 AMTo install the Yii framework, you need to configure PHP and Composer according to different operating systems. The specific steps are as follows: 1. You need to manually download PHP and configure environment variables on Windows, then install Composer, use commands to create a project and run a built-in server; 2. It is recommended to use Homebrew to install PHP and Composer, then create a project and start a development server; 3. Install PHP and extensions and Composer through apt on Linux, then create a project and deploy a formal environment with Apache or Nginx. The main differences between different systems are in the environment construction stage. Once PHP and Composer are ready, the subsequent processes are consistent. Pay attention to the permissions, paths and extensions enabled to complete the installation.
Installing the Yii framework is actually not difficult. The key is to prepare the environment according to your operating system and follow the steps step by step. Below I will divide it into three platforms (Windows, macOS, Linux) to briefly explain how to operate it.
Install Yii on Windows
Installing Yii on Windows is mainly to configure the PHP environment and Composer.
Install PHP
Download and unzip the zip package of PHP for Windows . It is recommended to choose the Thread Safe version. Then add the decompressed path to the system environment variablePATH
, so that you can run thephp
command on the command line.Install Composer
Visit getcomposer.org to download the Windows installer, and the environment will be automatically configured after running.-
Create Yii Project
Open the command prompt and run:composer create-project --prefer-dist yiisoft/yii2-app-basic basic
This will create a basic Yii project in the current directory.
Run the test server
Enter the project directory and execute:php yii serve
By default, the development server will be started at
localhost:8080
.
Install Yii on macOS
macOS comes with PHP, but the version may be older, so it is recommended to use Homebrew to manage it.
Install Homebrew (if not installed yet)
Run in the terminal:/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
Install PHP and Composer
Install using Homebrew:brew install php brew install composer
Create Yii Project
Like Windows, use Composer to create projects:composer create-project --prefer-dist yiisoft/yii2-app-basic basic
Run the built-in server
cd basic php yii serve
Open http://localhost:8080
in the browser and you will see the welcome page.
Install Yii on Linux (taking Ubuntu as an example)
Ubuntu users can easily install related components through apt.
Install PHP and common extensions
sudo apt update sudo apt install php php-cli php-mbstring php-xml php-mysql
Install Composer
sudo apt install composer
Create Yii app
composer create-project --prefer-dist yiisoft/yii2-app-basic basic
Start the development server
cd basic php yii serve
If you plan to deploy a formal environment, it is recommended to configure the virtual host with Apache or Nginx.
Basically these are the steps. The differences between different systems are mainly reflected in the environment construction. Once Composer and PHP are ready, the subsequent processes are almost the same. As long as you pay attention to whether permissions, paths and extensions are enabled, you will generally not encounter too many problems.
The above is the detailed content of How do I install Yii on my operating system (Windows, macOS, Linux)?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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