Use Git Bash to interact with Git on Windows: Install Git for Windows and choose to use Git Bash as the default shell. Initialize the Git repository, add files to the staging area, and submit changes. Use the git pull and git push commands to pull and push remote repository updates. Manage branches: Create new branches, switch branches, merge branches, and delete branches. Interact with remote repositories: clone, add, pull, and push changes.
Git Bash User Guide
Opening:
Git Bash is a command line shell on Windows systems that interact with Git version control systems. It provides a Unix-like environment for executing Git commands.
Install:
- Go to the official Git for Windows website: https://git-for-windows.org/
- Download and install the latest version of Git for Windows Installer.
- Make sure the Use Git Bash as Windows default shell option is selected.
Open Git Bash:
- Search for "Git Bash" in the Windows search bar.
- Click the app to open it.
Basic usage:
- Initialize the Git repository:
git init - Add files to the temporary storage area:
git add . - Commit changes:
git commit -m "提交信息" - Pull the remote repository update:
git pull - Push local changes to remote repository:
git push
Other common commands:
- View version history:
git log - View the current branch:
git branch - Create a new branch:
git branch - Merge branches:
git merge - Resolve conflicts:
git mergetool - View file differences:
git diff - Undo the change:
git reset HEAD~1
Branch management:
Git Bash allows you to manage multiple branches. You can use the following command:
- Create a new branch:
git branch - Switch to another branch:
git checkout - Merge branches:
git merge - Delete a branch:
git branch -d
Remote repository:
Git Bash can be used to interact with remote repositories such as GitHub. You can use the following command:
- Cloning the remote repository:
git clone - Add a remote repository:
git remote add - Pull the remote repository update:
git pull - Push local changes to remote repository:
git push
The above is the detailed content of How to use git bash. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
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