Components in the Blade template realize efficient reuse of HTML code segments and pass dynamic data through the @component directive. To use @component, you need to create a component view file (such as resources/views/components/alert.blade.php) and pass in the associative array data through the @component directive. For example: define the alert component to receive $type and $message variables, and use @component('components.alert', ['type' => 'success', 'message' => 'Operation completed successfully!']) to call the component in the main view. It is recommended to keep the component logic concise, the naming is clear, and pay attention to path correctness and closed tags; Laravel 7 can consider using a more concise <x-component-name></x-component-name> syntax instead.
Using components in Blade templates is a clean and efficient way to reuse HTML snippets with dynamic data. In Laravel, the @component
directive helps you render a component view while passing data into it. Let's go over how to use it effectively.
What Are Blade Components?
Blade components are like reusable view parts that can accept data. They're useful when you want to reuse a piece of UI — like a button, card, or alert — across multiple views, but with slightly different content or styling each time.
You define a component as a simple Blade view file (eg, resources/views/components/alert.blade.php
) and then include it anywhere using @component
.
How to Use @component
in Blade
To use a component, you'll need to:
- Create the component view
- Pass data using the
@component
directive
Here's a basic example.
Example: Alert Component
Let's say you're building an alert box that changes based on type (success, error, warning).
Create the component file:
resources/views/components/alert.blade.php
<div class="alert alert-{{ $type }}"> {{ $message }} </div>
Use it in your main view:
@component('components.alert', ['type' => 'success', 'message' => 'Operation completed successfully!']) @endcomponent
This will output:
<div class="alert alert-success"> Operation completed successfully! </div>
Tips for Working with @component
- You can pass any number of variables into the component as an associated array.
- Keep component logic minimum — they should mostly be about presentation.
- Use meaningful names for your component files so it's easy to find them later.
- If you're using Laravel 7 , consider using the newer
<x-component-name></x-component-name>
syntax, which is more concise and easier to read.
If you have multiple variations of a component, you might also conditionally render different parts inside the component view based on the input data.
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
- Forgetting to close the component block : Always make sure to close
@component
with@endcomponent
. - Incorrect path to the component : The first argument to
@component
is a dot-notated view path. For example, if your component is inresources/views/components/buttons/primary.blade.php
, the correct name would becomponents.buttons.primary
. - Overloading components with logic : Try not to put too much logic inside component views. That makes them harder to maintain and test.
In short, @component
gives you a straightforward way to build reusable UI elements with dynamic data. Once you get used to organizing your Blade templates this way, it becomes second nature — and your code gets cleaner too.
Basically that's it.
The above is the detailed content of How do I use components in Blade templates? (@component). For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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