国产av日韩一区二区三区精品,成人性爱视频在线观看,国产,欧美,日韩,一区,www.成色av久久成人,2222eeee成人天堂

Table of Contents
Use semantic tags
Keep indentation and format uniform
Reasonable organization of class names and IDs
Reduce unnecessary nesting and redundant code
Home Web Front-end HTML Tutorial What are the best practices for writing clean and maintainable HTML code?

What are the best practices for writing clean and maintainable HTML code?

Jul 06, 2025 am 12:46 AM

The core of clean and maintainable HTML code is clear structure, clear semantics, and easy to modify subsequently. 1. Use semantic tags such as

,

What are the best practices for writing clean and maintainable HTML code?

The core of writing clean and maintainable HTML code is clear structure, clear semantics, and easy to modify subsequently. Don’t just think about “just run”, spend more time on organization and specifications, and it will be much easier to make changes later.

What are the best practices for writing clean and maintainable HTML code?

Use semantic tags

HTML5 provides many semantic tags, such as <header></header> , <nav></nav> , <main></main> , <article></article> , <footer></footer> , etc. These tags not only help you express your page structure more clearly, but also enhance your SEO and accessibility experience.

What are the best practices for writing clean and maintainable HTML code?
  • Avoid abuse of <div> and <code><span></span> unless semantics are really not required.
  • For example, use <nav></nav> in the navigation bar and <main></main> in the main content area, so that others can know what this content is for at a glance.
  • Auxiliary tools such as screen readers can also better understand your page structure.

  • Keep indentation and format uniform

    The confusing HTML is difficult to read quickly, especially when it comes to multiple people collaborating.

    • Use two or four spaces to indent (the team can set standards).
    • Tag closure should be standardized, especially when the nesting level is deep, not indenting is equivalent to causing trouble.
    • You can use the editor's automatic formatting function, or use tools like Prettier to unify the style.

    For example:

    What are the best practices for writing clean and maintainable HTML code?
     <div class="container">
      <ul>
        <li>Item 1</li>
        <li>Item 2</li>
      </ul>
    </div>

    Instead:

     <div class="container"><ul><li>Item 1 </li><li>Item 2 </li></ul></div>

    Reasonable organization of class names and IDs

    Class names and IDs are the key bridges connecting HTML with CSS and JS. Naming should be meaningful and not too casual.

    • Class names are recommended to use semantic naming methods, such as nav-menu or post-title .
    • Avoid using names that describe styles like left and red , because once the style changes, the name becomes invalid.
    • If the project is larger, consider BEM, a naming specification, to enhance maintainability.

    Some common naming misunderstandings:

    • class="box1" : It doesn't make sense, I don't know what this box is for.
    • class="big-red-button" : It is too specific, you have to change the color or size to change the class name.

    Reduce unnecessary nesting and redundant code

    Sometimes, in order to achieve the effect, it is easy to write out the layer-by-layer structure, but this will increase complexity and maintenance costs.

    • Think more about whether it really takes so many layers of div packages.
    • For example, when laying out with flex or grid, some intermediate containers can be saved.
    • Remove meaningless empty tags or duplicate classes.

    For example, the following paragraph is not necessary:

     <div class="wrapper">
      <div class="inner">
        <p>Hello World</p>
      </div>
    </div>

    If it's just for layout, maybe a <div class="content"> is enough.<hr> <p> Basically that's it. Writing HTML is not difficult, but if you want to write it clearly and maintain it for a long time, you need to pay attention to the details of structure, naming and format.</p> </div>

The above is the detailed content of What are the best practices for writing clean and maintainable HTML code?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Explain the purpose of the role attribute in ARIA. Explain the purpose of the role attribute in ARIA. Jun 14, 2025 am 12:35 AM

ARIA's role attribute is used to define the role of web elements and improve accessibility. 1. Role attribute helps assistive technology to understand the functions of elements, such as buttons, navigation, etc. 2. Use role attributes to assign specific roles to non-semantic HTML elements. 3. The role attribute should be consistent with the element behavior and be verified by the accessibility tool test.

HTML and Design: Creating the Visual Layout of Websites HTML and Design: Creating the Visual Layout of Websites Jun 14, 2025 am 12:39 AM

How to create a website layout? 1. Use HTML tags to define the content structure, such as, ,. 2. Control styles and positions through CSS, using box model, float or Flexbox layout. 3. Optimize performance, reduce HTTP requests, use cache and optimize images, and ensure responsive design.

How can you ensure your HTML code is readable and maintainable? How can you ensure your HTML code is readable and maintainable? Jun 10, 2025 am 12:06 AM

Improve the readability and maintainability of HTML code can be achieved through the following steps: 1. Use semantic tags, such as, etc. to make the code structure clear and improve SEO effect; 2. Keep the code formatted and use consistent indentation and spaces; 3. Add appropriate comments to explain the code intention; 4. Avoid excessive nesting and simplify the structure; 5. Use external style sheets and scripts to keep the HTML concise.

How do I stay up-to-date with the latest HTML standards and best practices? How do I stay up-to-date with the latest HTML standards and best practices? Jun 20, 2025 am 08:33 AM

The key to keep up with HTML standards and best practices is to do it intentionally rather than follow it blindly. First, follow the summary or update logs of official sources such as WHATWG and W3C, understand new tags (such as) and attributes, and use them as references to solve difficult problems; second, subscribe to trusted web development newsletters and blogs, spend 10-15 minutes a week to browse updates, focus on actual use cases rather than just collecting articles; second, use developer tools and linters such as HTMLHint to optimize the code structure through instant feedback; finally, interact with the developer community, share experiences and learn other people's practical skills, so as to continuously improve HTML skills.

How do I use the  element to represent the main content of a document? How do I use the element to represent the main content of a document? Jun 19, 2025 pm 11:09 PM

The reason for using tags is to improve the semantic structure and accessibility of web pages, make it easier for screen readers and search engines to understand page content, and allow users to quickly jump to core content. Here are the key points: 1. Each page should contain only one element; 2. It should not include content that is repeated across pages (such as sidebars or footers); 3. It can be used in conjunction with ARIA properties to enhance accessibility. Usually located after and before, it is used to wrap unique page content, such as articles, forms or product details, and should be avoided in, or in; to improve accessibility, aria-labeledby or aria-label can be used to clearly identify parts.

How do I create a basic HTML document? How do I create a basic HTML document? Jun 19, 2025 pm 11:01 PM

To create a basic HTML document, you first need to understand its basic structure and write code in a standard format. 1. Use the declaration document type at the beginning; 2. Use the tag to wrap the entire content; 3. Include and two main parts in it, which are used to store metadata such as titles, style sheet links, etc., and include user-visible content such as titles, paragraphs, pictures and links; 4. Save the file in .html format and open the viewing effect in the browser; 5. Then you can gradually add more elements to enrich the page content. Follow these steps to quickly build a basic web page.

How do I create checkboxes in HTML using the  element? How do I create checkboxes in HTML using the element? Jun 19, 2025 pm 11:41 PM

To create an HTML checkbox, use the type attribute to set the element of the checkbox. 1. The basic structure includes id, name and label tags to ensure that clicking text can switch options; 2. Multiple related check boxes should use the same name but different values, and wrap them with fieldset to improve accessibility; 3. Hide native controls when customizing styles and use CSS to design alternative elements while maintaining the complete functions; 4. Ensure availability, pair labels, support keyboard navigation, and avoid relying on only visual prompts. The above steps can help developers correctly implement checkbox components that have both functional and aesthetics.

What is an HTML tag? What is an HTML tag? Jun 13, 2025 am 12:36 AM

HTMLtagsareessentialforstructuringwebpages.Theydefinecontentandlayoutusinganglebrackets,ofteninpairslikeand,withsomebeingself-closinglike.HTMLtagsarecrucialforcreatingstructured,accessible,andSEO-friendlywebpages.

See all articles