How to use the and tags to create an accordion in HTML?
Jul 07, 2025 am 02:00 AMYes, you can create a simple accordion using only the <details> and <summary> tags in HTML without JavaScript. 1. Use the <details> tag to wrap each section's content. 2. Place a <summary> tag inside as the clickable heading. 3. Style with CSS for borders, spacing, and icon customization. 4. Include multiple <details> blocks for multi-section accordions. 5. Ensure accessibility by testing screen reader compatibility and focus styles, as these tags are natively accessible. This method works across modern browsers and is ideal for FAQs or settings panels.
Yes, you can create a simple accordion using just the <details></details>
and <summary></summary>
tags in HTML—no JavaScript required. It's lightweight and works right out of the box.

Here’s how to use them effectively.

Basic structure of <details></details>
and <summary></summary>
The <details></details>
tag holds the content that can be toggled open or closed. The <summary></summary>
tag inside it becomes the clickable heading that controls the toggle.
Here’s a basic example:

<details> <summary>Click to expand</summary> <p>This is the hidden content that appears when you click the summary.</p> </details>
By default, the content inside <details>
is hidden. When the user clicks the <summary>
, the browser expands or collapses the section.
Styling the accordion with CSS
While it works without styling, the default look might not fit your design. You can customize the appearance using CSS.
For example:
details { border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; background: #f9f9f9; } summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; list-style: none; } summary::marker { display: none; }
This adds spacing, borders, and removes the default triangle icon (which you can replace if needed).
You can also add transitions or icons for a more polished feel.
Multiple sections in one accordion
If you want multiple collapsible sections, just repeat the <details>
block:
<details> <summary>Section One</summary> <p>Content for section one.</p> </details> <details> <summary>Section Two</summary> <p>Content for section two.</p> </details>
Each one works independently, so users can open and close them as needed.
- No extra JS required
- Works across modern browsers
- Great for FAQs or settings panels
Accessibility considerations
These tags are accessible by default:
- Screen readers announce the state (open/closed)
- Keyboard navigation works naturally
But you may still want to test behavior in different screen readers and ensure visual focus styles are clear.
That’s it! It's a simple but powerful way to make accordions without any scripting.
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