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When Does It Actually Matter?
Home Web Front-end HTML Tutorial What is the difference between HTML and tags?

What is the difference between HTML and tags?

Jul 07, 2025 am 02:27 AM

The main difference between and and is in semantics. 1. is used only for bold styles, and does not indicate importance; means that the content is important. 2. is only used in italic style; means emphasis. 3. Screen readers have different ways of reading and . 4. Semantic tags improve accessibility and SEO. 5. Semantic tags should be used to explicitly express intentions.

What is the difference between HTML <b> and <strong> tags?

The <b></b> and <i></i> tags in HTML are often used to make text bold or italic, which might lead some to think they're interchangeable with <strong></strong> and <em></em> . But there's a key difference: meaning . While the visual result might look similar in a browser, these tags carry different semantic meanings.

What is the difference between HTML <b> and <strong> tags? and tags?" />

Here's how they actually differ and when you should use each:

What is the difference between HTML <b> and <strong> tags? and tags?" />

<b></b> vs <strong></strong> – Styling vs Importance

  • The <b></b> tag is just about visual styling – it makes text bold without implying anything about its importance or emphasis.
  • The <strong></strong> tag, on the other hand, adds semantic weight – telling browsers and screen readers that this part of the text is important.

For example:

  • Use <b></b> if you're just highlighting a word for visual reasons (like in a chat UI where bold means something specific but not urgent).
  • Use <strong></strong> when you want to stress the importance of a message, like an error warning or a call to action.

Screen readers may announce content inside <strong></strong> with more emphasis, while <b></b> is usually read the same as normal text.

What is the difference between HTML <b> and <strong> tags? and tags?" />

<i></i> vs <em></em> – Italic styling vs Emphasis

  • The <i></i> tag simply makes text italic, again with no special meaning attached.
  • The <em></em> tag indicates emphasis , and it's meant to be used when you want to convey a change in tone or highlight something as important.

Examples where <i></i> could be appropriate:

  • Technical terms
  • A character's thoughts in a story
  • Ship names (like USS Enterprise )

Use <em></em> when you want the reader (or assistive device) to pay attention:

  • “Please make sure you arrive on time.”
  • “This offer ends soon!”

Again, <em></em> might be read differently by screen readers – maybe with a slight pause or change in tone.


When Does It Actually Matter?

Most of the time, people won't notice the difference visually. But here's where it matters:

  • Accessibility : Screen readers treat <strong></strong> and <em></em> differently than <b></b> and <i></i> .
  • SEO : Search engines may give more weight to content marked up with semantic tags.
  • Code clarity : Using the right tag helps others reading your HTML understand your intent.

If you're building a public-facing website or app, especially one that needs to meet accessibility standards, semantic tags are preferred.


So, while <b></b> and <i></i> still work fine for basic formatting, <strong></strong> and <em></em> are better choices when you care about meaning and accessibility. You can always style them with CSS to get the exact look you want

.

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