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Table of Contents
Block vs Inline: The Big Difference
When to Use Div vs Span
Can They Be Changed?
Keep It Simple
Home Web Front-end HTML Tutorial What is the difference between div and span in HTML

What is the difference between div and span in HTML

Jul 08, 2025 am 01:11 AM

A div is a block-level element that occupies one line and is suitable for layout of large blocks of content; 2. A span is an inline element that only occupies the content width, and is suitable for inline text styles. The default behavior of the two is different. Div is often used for structural division, and span is used for small-scale text modification. Although the display mode can be changed through CSS, labels should be selected according to semantics to improve readability, SEO and barrier-free access.

What is the difference between div and span in HTML

In HTML, the main difference between div and span lies in how they behave by default and how they're typically used in layout and styling. Simply put:

What is the difference between div and span in HTML
  • <div> is a block-level element.<li> <strong><code><span></span> is an inline element.
  • That might not sound like much, but it has real effects on how your page looks and how you can style things.

    What is the difference between div and span in HTML

    Block vs Inline: The Big Difference

    This is the core thing to understand.

    • A <div> takes up the full width available — it starts on a new line and pushes anything after it down.<li> A <code><span></span> , on the other hand, only take up as much width as its content. It flows with the text around it and doesn't force a new line.
    • So if you have two div next to each other in your HTML code, they'll stack vertically. Two span s will sit side by side (as long as there's room).

      What is the difference between div and span in HTML

      This behavior matters when you're trying to control layout or apply CSS styles.


      When to Use Div vs Span

      Here's a quick idea of ??where each fits best:

      Use <div> when:<ul> <li> You're grouping larger chunks of content, like a header, a section, or a sidebar.</li> <li> You want to apply styles that affect layout — like setting a background color for a whole block, padding, or margins.</li> <li> You need a container that naturally separates itself from surrounding content.</li> </ul> <p> Use <code><span></span> when:

      • You want to style a small part of text or inline elements — like highlighting a word inside a paragraph.
      • You don't want the element to break the flow of the content.
      • You're adding classes or hooks for JavaScript without affecting layout.

      For example, if you're building a navigation bar, you'll likely use a <div> (or better yet, a <code><nav></nav> ) to wrap the whole bar, and <span></span> s inside to highlight certain words or icons.


      Can They Be Changed?

      Yes — and this is where people sometimes get confused.

      You can change a div to act like an inline element by setting display: inline; in CSS. Similarly, you can make a span behave like a block-level element with display: block; .

      But even though you can do that, it's usually better to pick the right tag from the start. That way, your HTML makes sense structurally, and you avoid unnecessary overrides in your CSS.

      Also, screen readers and search engines pay attention to how content is structured. Using the right tags helps accessibility and SEO.


      Keep It Simple

      At the end of the day:

      • Use div for blocks
      • Use span for bits of text inside lines

      They're simple tools, and once you get used to how they behave by default, it becomes second nature choosing which one to use.

      Basically that's it.

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