The most direct way to add horizontal lines in HTML is to use the
<hr> tag, which is a self-closed tag without ending tags. The browser will render it to a gray line that runs through the page width by default. If you need to adjust the styles such as color, thickness, or alignment, it can be implemented through inline styles or CSS classes, such as settingor defining the .custom-line class; in addition, you can also simulate horizontal lines with CSS, such as <div style="height: 1px; background-color: black; margin: 20px 0;"></div>, which is suitable for scenarios where semantics are inappropriate or require higher flexibility.
Adding a horizontal line to HTML is actually very simple, the most direct way is to use it<hr>
Label. It is a self-closed tag that does not require an additional end tag, and the browser will automatically render it into a divider.

use<hr>
Add horizontal lines to the tag
This is the most basic and most commonly used method. Just insert a line into the HTML file:

<hr />
The browser will display a horizontal line in the location of this code. This line by default runs through the entire page width, and the color is usually gray.
If you want to adjust the style, such as the color, thickness or alignment of the line, you need to use CSS to achieve it.

Customize horizontal line styles with CSS
Although<hr />
Tags are enough, but if you want the lines to fit the overall style of the website, you can modify its appearance through inline styles or CSS classes:
<hr style="max-width:90%">
Or write a class:
<style> .custom-line { border: none; height: 2px; background-color: #333; width: 80%; margin: auto; } </style> <hr class="custom-line">
This way you can control the height, color, width, and centering effects of the line.
<hr />Alternative: Simulate horizontal lines with div CSS
Sometimes you may not want to use it<hr />
Tags, such as in the semantic inappropriate scenario, can also be simulated using <div>
with CSS:
<div style="height: 1px; background-color: black; margin: 20px 0;"></div>
The advantage of this approach is that it is more flexible and is especially suitable for responsive designs or scenarios that require dynamic control.
<hr> In general, the most recommended way to add a horizontal line is<hr>
Tags, simple and practical. If you want to look better, add some CSS control style. Using div
is also an alternative, but it is not necessary in most cases. Basically that's it.
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